Enhanced License in New York
Looking to get an enhanced driver’s license (EDL) in New York? Before heading to the DMV, it’s important to understand what this special credential allows you to do—and how it differs from a standard or REAL ID.
The EDL is more than just a license to drive. It also doubles as a travel document that can be used to re-enter the U.S. by land or sea from Canada, Mexico, and select Caribbean nations—without a passport. Whether you’re applying for an enhanced driver’s license, permit, or ID card, the guide below walks you through everything you need to know.
What Is an Enhanced License in New York?
A New York enhanced driver’s license (EDL) is a REAL ID-compliant document issued by the NY DMV. It’s designed to serve multiple purposes beyond simply driving.
With an EDL, you can:
- Enter federal buildings and military installations.
- Board domestic flights without needing a passport.
- Re-enter the U.S. by land or sea from neighboring countries.
- Present valid photo identification for official use.
An enhanced license displays your full name, residential address, and a small U.S. flag in the corner to distinguish it from other license types.
What Is an Enhanced Non-Driver ID (ENDID)?
New York also offers an enhanced non-driver ID card, often referred to as an ENDID. It functions just like an enhanced license when it comes to travel and identification—except it doesn’t allow the holder to operate a motor vehicle.
Like the EDL, the ENDID can be used to:
- Re-enter the U.S. by land or sea from Canada, Mexico, or certain Caribbean countries.
- Enter federal sites or military bases.
- Board domestic flights within the U.S.
Neither the EDL nor the ENDID can be used for international air travel.
Enhanced License vs. Passport or Passport Card
Wondering how an enhanced license compares to a passport or passport card?
A U.S. passport allows for international travel by air, sea, or land. A passport card, by contrast, is only valid for land and sea re-entry to the U.S. from specific countries—just like the EDL.
The EDL offers similar travel functionality to a passport card but also lets you:
- Drive legally within New York and the U.S.
- Prove identity with a secure, federally recognized document.
For many residents, the EDL provides the best of both worlds: everyday driving privileges and cross-border travel convenience.
Eligibility for a New York Enhanced Driver’s License
To apply for an EDL or ENDID in New York, you must meet the following basic requirements:
- Be a U.S. citizen
- Be a resident of New York State
Only individuals who meet both criteria can begin the application process for an enhanced credential.
What You’ll Need to Apply
Whether applying for an enhanced driver’s license, learner’s permit, or ENDID, you must visit a local NY DMV office in person and present the following documents:
- Proof of U.S. citizenship (e.g., birth certificate or passport)
- Proof of New York State residency (e.g., utility bill or lease agreement)
- Proof of identity
- Proof of date of birth
- Proof of Social Security status (e.g., Social Security card or W-2)
- Payment for the required enhanced license fee
How to Apply for a New York EDL or ENDID
At this time, you can only apply for an enhanced license or ID in person—there are no online, phone, or mail-in options.
To get an enhanced driver’s license in New York, follow these steps:
- Visit a participating DMV location.
- Present all required documents.
- Pass a vision test.
- Pay the appropriate fees.
If you’re applying for your first EDL, you must first obtain the corresponding permit. Non-drivers can skip this step and apply directly for the ENDID.
How Long Does It Take to Receive Your Enhanced License?
After applying at the DMV, your enhanced license or ID will be mailed to your address. Most applicants receive their credential within two weeks of submitting their application.
How Much Does an Enhanced License Cost in New York?
The cost for a New York EDL or ENDID includes both the standard license/ID fee and an additional fee for the enhanced credential.
Here’s what to expect:
- Base fee for a standard driver’s license or ID card (varies by age and document type)
- Additional fee for the enhanced version: $30
This $30 surcharge applies whether you’re getting an EDL or an enhanced non-driver ID card.