Minor residents of New York need to obtain a drivers learners permit in NY, if they want to operate a motor vehicle legally on public roads within the state. For that reason, the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (NY DMV) issues a learners permit to minor applicants, which is a first step of the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program.

In order to obtain a permit, motorists first have to satisfy certain eligibility criteria and then comply with the imposed requirements in order to perform an application procedure successfully.

In addition, after obtaining a permit, motorists will have to obey certain driving permit rules and restrictions, which will help them move on to the next step of the GDL program. For more information about the New York DMV learners permit and about the procedure that applicants must complete, continue reading the sections below.

New York Learners Permit Eligibility Guidelines

Prior to beginning the application procedure for a DMV learners permit in New York, applicants must satisfy certain requirements that will make them eligible to perform the procedure. For instance, they must be at least 16 years of age in order to qualify for a driving permit. However, in order to obtain the drivers learners permit, the NY DMV will not require motorists to enroll in and complete a drivers education course.

Drivers may be required to attend a drivers ed as part of the requirements for a junior drivers license, which is the next step of the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program. In addition, motorists will have to meet other New York drivers permit requirements that are mandated as part of the application procedure.

How to Apply for a Learners Permit in New York

When motorists are getting learners permit in New York, they need to discover the imposed requirements and the list of mandatory documents that they must submit at a nearby NY DMV location. After satisfying the age criteria that requires applicants to be at least 16 years of age, they may continue with the application procedure.

Motorists who are wondering how to apply for a learners permit in NY need to complete the following steps:

  • Take and pass a written learners permit test at a local NY DMV office.
  • Take and pass a vision test.
  • Prepare the following documents:
    • Proof of date of birth
    • Proof of social security status
    • Proof of NY residency
    • Proof of identification
  • Complete an Application for Driver License or Non-Driver ID Card (form MV-44).
  • Have a parent of legal guardian to complete a Statement of Identity and/or Residence by Parent/Guardian (form MV-45).
  • Submit payment for the applicable fees.

After finalizing the application procedure for a learners permit in New York, applicants will be required to wait up to two weeks in order to receive their permit in the mail. The permit is valid for five years and during this period motorists need to prepare for and take a road test.

The New York Drivers Permit Test

One of the most important drivers permit requirements in New York is the one that mandates motorists to take and pass a written drivers test. Taking a written drivers permit test is compulsory for individuals who want to get a driving permit.

To prepare themselves for the written test, motorists are recommended to study thoroughly the NYS Driver’s Manual, because the questions will be based on information taken from the sections covered in the manual. The permit test a regular Class D credential may be given in 14 different languages.

The New York learners permit test consists of 20 multiple-choice questions and applicants must answer at least 14 questions correctly. Motorists must also answer correctly two of the four given questions about traffic signs.

In other words, future drivers who are taking a written test must answer at least 70 percent of the questions correctly in order to pass the exam. Failing to pass the exam on the first try, may require drivers to retake it again at a nearby NY DMV location.

Future drivers are encouraged to take a DMV practice permit test to ensure that they will definitely pass the test. A learners permit practice test provides motorists with similar questions as those that can be found on the official exam and will enable them to practice the gained knowledge from studying the New York driver’s manual.

Note: When applying for a motorcycle learners permit in NY, motorists will be required to answer correctly at least three out of five motorcycle questions.

New York Driving Permit Rules and Restrictions

Motorists will have to obey certain New York driving permit rules and restrictions after they obtain a learners driving permit. New York drivers who hold a DMV learners permit are allowed to operate a motor vehicle only in a situation when they are accompanied by a supervising driver who is at least 21 years of age and who is licensed to operate the same motor vehicle.

In addition to this basic learners permit rules, motorists will also have to obey other restrictions. Learners permit holders are not allowed to drive on a street within a park in New York City, in a DMV road test area, on a bridge or tunnel under jurisdiction of Tri-borough Bridge and Tunnel Authority, or on the Cross County, Saw Mill River, Hutchinson River or Taconic State parkways in Westchester County.

Note: In New York, motorists who are younger than 18 years of age will have to wait at least six months in order to schedule a road test.

New York Learner Permit Fees

Future drivers who are wondering “How much does it cost to get your permit in New York?” must know that the NY DMV has created a fee chart to determine cost, depending on their specific situation. DMV permit costs are comprised of the following fees:

  • Drivers license application fee
  • A fee based on the type of license they apply for
  • Document fees
  • A Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District (MCTD) fee, if they live there

The New York DMV permit price for Class D credentials may vary from $64.25 to $92.50, depending on the age of the applicant. Moreover, the MCTD fee requires motorists to pay a $1.00 fee for every six months that the permit is in effect. Therefore, prior to making a payment for the learner permit fee, drivers are encouraged to inquire more information about the created fee chart.

Last updated on Wednesday, March 4 2020.